Native to the Amazon River basin, specifically the areas surrounding the Xingu River in Brazil, the Goldie Plec is part of the Loricariidae family, which includes a wide variety of armored catfishes.

The Goldie Plec is celebrated for its striking coloration, featuring a dark body adorned with vibrant gold or yellow spots and patterns, which can vary significantly among individuals. This coloration, combined with its impressive finnage, makes the Goldie Plec a standout specimen in any aquarium setup.

Creating a suitable environment for the Goldie Plec involves mimicking the conditions of its natural habitat as closely as possible. This includes providing a tank with plenty of hiding spots created by caves, driftwood, and rock formations to offer shelter and replicate the rocky landscapes of the Xingu River. A sandy or fine gravel substrate is also recommended to accommodate their natural behaviors without causing harm to their barbels.

The Goldie Plec has an omnivorous diet that leans towards herbivorous tendencies, with a strong preference for algae and biofilm found on surfaces within its environment. In captivity, their diet should be supplemented with high-quality sinking algae wafers, vegetables such as zucchini and cucumber, and occasional protein sources like bloodworms or brine shrimp to ensure they receive balanced nutrition.

Breeding Scobinancistrus aureatus in the home aquarium is considered to be quite challenging, with few reported successes. They are cave spawners, requiring specific conditions that can be difficult to replicate outside of their natural environment. Nonetheless, the attempt to breed them can be a fascinating endeavor for experienced aquarists.

In community tanks, the Goldie Plec is generally peaceful but may show territorial behavior towards other bottom dwellers, especially those that compete for hiding spots. It's important to select tank mates carefully, considering the size and temperament of other species to avoid conflicts.

In summary, Scobinancistrus aureatus, or the Goldie Plec, offers aquarists the opportunity to keep a unique and visually appealing species that can add significant interest and beauty to a freshwater aquarium. While their care requires attention to dietary, environmental, and social needs, the rewards of keeping such a distinctive and attractive species are considerable, making them a prized addition for those dedicated to creating a diverse and engaging aquatic habitat.