The Humphead Glassfish, Parambassis pulcinella, is a unique and visually striking species in the freshwater aquarium hobby. Originating from Myanmar, particularly from the Irrawaddy River basin, this fish is noted for its transparent body and distinctive hump on its head, which becomes more pronounced as the fish matures. The Humphead Glassfish is relatively rare in the aquarium trade, making it a prized specimen for dedicated aquarists looking to add something truly unique to their collections.

The transparent body of the Humphead Glassfish allows observers to see its internal structures and bones, a characteristic that adds to its appeal. This transparency is complemented by subtle hints of iridescence and a silvery sheen that catches the light as the fish moves. Despite their delicate appearance, these fish are quite hardy when kept in optimal conditions.

In terms of aquarium care, the Humphead Glassfish requires a well-maintained tank with stable water conditions. They thrive in environments that mimic their natural river habitat, which includes plenty of space to swim and some areas of dense vegetation or other forms of cover. Since they are peaceful fish, they do well in community tanks with other non-aggressive species that do not outcompete them for food or space.

The diet of the Humphead Glassfish should be varied to ensure good health and coloration. They typically eat small invertebrates in the wild, so their diet in captivity can include live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms, along with high-quality flake or pellet foods suitable for small freshwater fish.

Breeding Humphead Glassfish in captivity can be challenging, as it requires specific conditions and careful attention to water quality. Like many other glassfish species, they may spawn in a densely planted tank if the environment is calm and the water parameters are consistently maintained. However, detailed breeding behavior and requirements are not well documented, which can add a level of difficulty for those attempting to breed them.

Conservation of the Humphead Glassfish is also an important consideration, as habitat loss and degradation in their native Myanmar could impact wild populations. Sustainable aquarium practices and careful management of water resources are essential for preserving this species both in the wild and in captivity.

Overall, the Humphead Glassfish offers an opportunity for experienced aquarists to care for a uniquely beautiful fish that brings both aesthetic appeal and a touch of rarity to an aquarium. Their care requires diligence and a commitment to providing a peaceful and stable environment, making them best suited for those who enjoy the challenges and rewards of keeping more delicate and less common fish species.