The Leopard Frog Pleco, designated as L134 and scientifically named Peckoltia compta, is a beautifully patterned species of plecostomus native to the rivers of Brazil. This species is highly prized in the aquarium hobby for its striking appearance and manageable size, making it a sought-after addition for many aquarists.

Peckoltia compta typically showcases a vibrant pattern of dark brown or black bands and spots over a yellow or cream-colored body, resembling the markings of a leopard frog, hence its common name. It remains relatively small for a plecostomus, making it suitable for smaller tanks compared to other larger pleco species.

In terms of care, the Leopard Frog Pleco requires an aquarium that replicates its natural riverine habitat. This involves a setup with plenty of hiding spots such as caves, driftwood, and rock formations where the fish can seek refuge and feel secure. The substrate should ideally consist of sand or fine gravel, accommodating their natural behavior of sifting through the bottom for food.

Water quality is critical for the health of L134. The water should be well-oxygenated with a moderate flow, mimicking the clear, fast-moving streams of its native environment. Regular maintenance, including frequent water changes and effective filtration, is necessary to keep the water clean and free from harmful toxins. The Leopard Frog Pleco thrives in water that is slightly acidic to neutral.

The diet of the Leopard Frog Pleco should be diverse, focusing mainly on vegetable-based foods. High-quality sinking pellets, algae wafers, and blanched vegetables like zucchini, cucumbers, and sweet potatoes should form the bulk of their diet. Occasional offerings of protein such as frozen bloodworms or brine shrimp can be included to provide a balanced diet.

Breeding the Leopard Frog Pleco in captivity can be challenging but rewarding. These fish are cave spawners, with the male guarding the eggs within a secluded cave until they hatch. Creating the right breeding environment, with optimal water conditions and plenty of privacy, is essential for successful breeding.

Conservation concerns for Peckoltia compta are not currently high, but like all wild-caught species, sustainable practices in the aquarium trade are essential. Ensuring that these fish are sourced responsibly helps maintain natural populations and supports the health of aquatic ecosystems.

Overall, the Leopard Frog Pleco L134 is an excellent choice for aquarists looking to add a visually striking and relatively easy-to-care-for species to their collection. Its distinct pattern and peaceful nature make it a compatible and attractive inhabitant for many freshwater aquarium setups.