The Redtail Garra, scientifically known as Garra panitvongi, is a striking and active freshwater fish native to the fast-flowing rivers and streams of Southeast Asia. Known for its vibrant red tail and streamlined, muscular body, it is a favorite among aquarists who appreciate both hardy, river-adapted species and visually dynamic fish for community or species-specific tanks. Garra panitvongi has a torpedo-shaped body built for strong currents, with a slightly flattened underside and strong fins that allow it to cling to rocks and navigate flowing water with ease. The tail fin is a vivid red, contrasting beautifully with the more neutral tones of its body, which may range from silvery to brownish hues accented with subtle metallic reflections. Its small mouth is adapted for grazing, often seen scraping biofilm and algae from submerged surfaces. In the aquarium, the Redtail Garra thrives in setups that replicate its natural riverine habitat. Smooth rocks, pebbles, and a moderate water flow are essential, as are well-oxygenated and clean conditions. Adding driftwood, sturdy plants, or leaf litter provides hiding spots and shaded areas, but open swimming space is equally important to allow active movement and grazing behavior. This species is social and does best in small groups, which encourages natural schooling behavior and reduces stress. It is generally peaceful toward other species, though territorial interactions may occur among males if space or hiding places are limited. Suitable tankmates include other riverine fish such as danios, rasboras, and other garra species. Feeding the Redtail Garra involves offering a mix of algae, biofilm, and supplemental foods. Sinking algae wafers, blanched vegetables like zucchini or spinach, and occasional protein-rich foods such as daphnia or bloodworms support their health, coloration, and grazing instincts. A varied diet ensures they remain vibrant and active. Breeding in captivity has not been widely documented, but in the wild, they are believed to spawn in fast-flowing sections of rivers over rocky substrates. Replicating aspects of their natural environment in a well-maintained aquarium may encourage natural reproductive behavior. The Redtail Garra is a visually striking, active, and hardy species that adds energy and color to river-style aquariums. Its bold red tail, peaceful temperament, and fascinating grazing behavior make it a rewarding choice for aquarists dedicated to recreating flowing-water habitats.