Banjo Catfish Care Guide

Bunocephalus coracoideus

PeacefulEasyFreshwater
Max Size
15.0 cm / 6.0"
Temperature
20–27°C (68–80°F)
pH Range
5.8 – 7.8
Min Tank Size
76L (20 gal)
Min Group Size
Can be kept alone
Tank Level
Bottom
Origin
South America
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding Difficulty
Moderate

Diet

Omnivorous. Accepts high-quality flakes, pellets, and enjoys live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia.

Community Compatibility

A very peaceful fish, compatible with anything that won't eat it.

Good to Know

The Banjo catfish is extremely sedentary. To feed it, provide food with the lights off so that it has a chance to eat.

Gender Differences

Difficult to tell.

About the Banjo Catfish

Banjo Catfish, scientifically known as Dolichancistrus coracoideus, are an intriguing and somewhat mysterious group of freshwater fish that hail from the river basins of South America. Named for their unique shape that resembles a banjo, these nocturnal creatures are a fascinating addition to the world of aquarium keeping. Their flattened bodies and cryptic coloration allow them to blend seamlessly into the riverbed, making them masters of camouflage.

These catfish are celebrated not only for their distinctive shape but also for their peaceful nature, making them excellent inhabitants of community aquariums. Unlike some of their more territorial or aggressive relatives, Banjo Catfish prefer a life of tranquility, often hiding during the day under leaves or in the crevices of rocks and driftwood. As the lights dim, they emerge from their hiding spots to scour the tank for food, displaying their intriguing nocturnal behaviors.

One of the most captivating aspects of Banjo Catfish is their diet and feeding habits. In the wild, they are opportunistic feeders, consuming a variety of invertebrates, detritus, and plant matter. In captivity, they adapt well to a diet of sinking pellets, frozen foods, and occasional live treats, showcasing their bottom-feeding nature.

Breeding Banjo Catfish in captivity is a rare and relatively undocumented achievement, adding an element of mystery and allure to their keeping. Their secretive nature and nocturnal habits make observation of their breeding behavior a challenge for even the most dedicated aquarists.

Despite their elusive nature, Banjo Catfish are hardy and adaptable, capable of thriving in a variety of water conditions, as long as their basic needs for shelter and appropriate food are met. Their ability to blend into their environment and their peaceful disposition make them a unique and low-maintenance choice for both novice and experienced fish keepers alike.

In summary, Dolichancistrus coracoideus, with their banjo-like silhouette, peaceful temperament, and fascinating nocturnal habits, offer a glimpse into the diverse and mysterious world of freshwater fish. They serve as a reminder of the beauty and complexity that can be found in the quieter, often overlooked inhabitants of our rivers and aquariums.

Stock Banjo Catfish in Your Tank

Use our free stocking calculator to see if Banjo Catfish fits your aquarium