Bumblebee Cichlid Care Guide

Pseudotropheus crabro

AggressiveModerateFreshwater
Max Size
15.0 cm / 6.0"
Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
pH Range
7.8 – 8.6
Min Tank Size
200L (53 gal)
Min Group Size
Can be kept alone
Tank Level
Bottom
Origin
Lake Malawi
Temperament
Aggressive
Difficulty
Moderate
Breeding Difficulty
Moderate

Diet

Omnivorous; a mix of high-quality cichlid pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods. Vegetable matter in the diet is essential for their well-being.

Community Compatibility

Compatible with other Lake Malawi cichlids of similar size and aggression level. Avoid keeping with smaller or more peaceful species.

Good to Know

Monitor your Bumblebee Cichlid for aggression, especially during breeding periods.

Gender Differences

Males are larger and display more vibrant colors, often featuring black and yellow stripes.

About the Bumblebee Cichlid

The Bumblebee Cichlid, known scientifically as Pseudotropheus crabro, is a colorful and popular freshwater cichlid species native to Lake Malawi in East Africa. These cichlids are appreciated for their vibrant coloration, striking patterns, and engaging behavior, making them sought-after additions to aquariums.

Bumblebee Cichlids are aptly named due to their distinctive black and yellow stripes, resembling the coloration of a bumblebee. The contrast between the dark stripes and bright yellow or orange background adds to their visual appeal. Mature males often exhibit more intense colors and may develop elongated fin extensions.

In their natural habitat, Bumblebee Cichlids inhabit rocky areas along the shores of Lake Malawi. To replicate their preferred environment in captivity, it's recommended to provide a well-decorated aquarium with plenty of rocks and caves for hiding spots and territory establishment. These cichlids can be territorial, especially during breeding.

Maintaining good water quality is crucial for the well-being of Bumblebee Cichlids. They thrive in conditions typical of Lake Malawi, including alkaline water with a pH ranging from 7.5 to 8.5. A stable and well-filtered aquarium helps recreate their natural habitat.

In terms of diet, Bumblebee Cichlids are omnivorous. A balanced diet that includes high-quality cichlid pellets, supplemented with occasional offerings of live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, or small insect larvae, supports their health and coloration.

These cichlids are known for their semi-aggressive temperament, especially during breeding periods. Providing sufficient space in the aquarium and carefully selecting tankmates can help mitigate aggression. It's advisable to keep them with other cichlid species of similar size and temperament.

Breeding Bumblebee Cichlids is achievable with the right conditions. They are maternal mouthbrooders, with the female incubating the eggs in her mouth until the fry are ready to swim freely. Providing suitable spawning sites, such as flat rocks or slate, and managing social dynamics can contribute to successful breeding.

In conclusion, the Bumblebee Cichlid, Pseudotropheus crabro, is a captivating and vibrant cichlid species for aquarium enthusiasts. By replicating their natural rocky habitat, maintaining water quality, and considering their social dynamics, aquarists can enjoy the beauty and behavior of these Lake Malawi cichlids in a home aquarium setting.

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