Cigar Shark Care Guide

Leptobarbus rubripinna

AggressiveAdvancedFreshwater
Max Size
100.0 cm / 39.0"
Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
pH Range
6.5 – 7.5
Min Tank Size
1000L (264 gal)
Min Group Size
Can be kept alone
Tank Level
Bottom-Mid
Origin
Southeast Asia
Temperament
Aggressive
Difficulty
Advanced
Breeding Difficulty
Difficult

Diet

Omnivorous; they eat pellets, flakes, vegetables, and occasional live foods

Community Compatibility

Very large, robust fish that won’t fit in their mouth; avoid small or delicate species

Good to Know

Cigar Sharks are able to grow VERY large, and are unsuitable for most home aquariums

Gender Differences

Males are slightly more streamlined and may develop more pronounced fins; females are generally deeper-bodied

About the Cigar Shark

While unfortunately still commonly sold in the aquatic trade, the moment a juvenile red‑finned cigar shark arrives in your aquarium it’s hard not to be intrigued — its sleek, silvery body and bright red fin highlights make it look like a torpedo slipped into your tank. But what seems like a charismatic little cyprinid quickly reveals an entirely different story: this fish is a future giant. What starts out small and striking is genetically destined to become a long, powerful swimmer with a presence that can rival the biggest fish in a room.

Watching a cigar shark grow is like following a slow‑motion transformation. In its early months it zips around with playful energy, weaving through plants and exploring open space with curious precision. But there’s a grace beneath that energy — a sort of purposeful movement that suggests strength rather than frenzy. As weeks turn to months it’s impossible not to notice how rapidly the body fills out, the silver scales take on a deeper sheen, and that flash of red in the fins becomes more dramatic with size.

There’s a kind of paradox to this fish: it’s peaceful, sociable, and curious in nature, but it’s also something of a fish that outgrows its own hype. In the right environment it can be a majestic river‑like presence, cruising the length of a tank with the silent power of a river giant. But that very trait — its size potential — is exactly why most hobbyists quickly realize a cigar shark belongs in a very different class of aquarium or even a public exhibit.

In the end, the red‑finned cigar shark is less about fitting into your tank and more about admiring what nature can produce: a sleek, strong, and stunning fish that reminds you just how varied and surprising freshwater species can be — even if it’s not something most of us can keep long‑term.

Stock Cigar Shark in Your Tank

Use our free stocking calculator to see if Cigar Shark fits your aquarium