Emerald Rainbowfish Care Guide

Glossolepis incisus

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Bioload Score

6000

PeacefulModerate
Max Size
15 cm / 5.9"
Temperature
22–28°C (72–82°F)
pH Range
6.5 – 8
Min Tank Size
200L (53 gal)
Min Group Size
6 fish
Tank Level
Mid-Top
Origin
Oceania
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Moderate
Breeding Difficulty
Moderate

Diet

Omnivorous, accepting quality flakes and pellets alongside small crustaceans, insects, and vegetable matter.

Community Compatibility

Suitable tankmates include other peaceful rainbowfish, larger peaceful tetras, danios, Corydoras, peaceful loaches, and robust livebearers.

Good to Know

Emerald Rainbowfish, Glossolepis incisus, is more widely known as the Red Rainbowfish because mature males can develop an intense metallic red coloration.

Gender Differences

Mature males are larger and develop vivid red-orange coloration with a deeper body and brighter fins, while females are smaller and generally olive, silvery, or golden.

About the Emerald Rainbowfish

The Emerald Rainbowfish has the deep-bodied, laterally compressed shape typical of the Glossolepis genus, with shimmering scales and translucent fins. Although sold under the name Emerald Rainbowfish, Glossolepis incisus is especially famous for the brilliant red-orange coloration that mature males can develop, while females and younger fish tend to show more subdued silver, olive, or golden tones.This is an active, peaceful schooling fish that is most impressive when kept in a group. Males display to one another by extending their fins and intensifying their colors, creating lively visual interaction without usually causing serious injury.Glossolepis incisus is native to Lake Sentani and associated waters in Papua, Indonesia. Its natural habitat includes clear or lightly stained freshwater environments with aquatic vegetation, submerged structure, and open swimming areas.The species was among the earliest rainbowfish to become established in the aquarium hobby and remains one of the best-known members of its family. Its striking adult coloration, energetic behaviour, and distinctive courtship displays have made it a long-standing favourite among rainbowfish enthusiasts.Wild populations are restricted to the Lake Sentani region, where habitat alteration and collection pressure are conservation concerns. Aquarium-bred fish are commonly available and may show considerable variation in the intensity and timing of male coloration.

Stock Emerald Rainbowfish in Your Tank

Use our free stocking calculator to see if Emerald Rainbowfish fits your aquarium