Mini Molly Care Guide
Poecilia chica
- Max Size
- 5.0 cm / 2.0"
- Temperature
- 23–28°C (73–82°F)
- pH Range
- 6.5 – 7.5
- Min Tank Size
- 38L (10 gal)
- Min Group Size
- 6 fish
- Tank Level
- Bottom-Mid
- Origin
- South America
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding Difficulty
- Easy
Diet
Poecilia chica is an omnivore that does best on a varied diet emphasizing algae and other plant-based foods, supplemented with small meaty items like brine shrimp or daphnia. Standard fish flakes will cover a lot of their dietary needs.
Community Compatibility
Best kept with a peaceful community of other small fish.
Good to Know
Poecilia chica is the smallest of the “true mollies” and comes from a very limited native range in Jalisco, Mexico.
Gender Differences
Females are up to 50% larger than males, and males have more intense colors.
About the Mini Molly
Poecilia chica—often nicknamed the “mini molly”—is one of those fish that quietly steals the show. At first glance it reads like a classic molly: confident posture, curious little face, and that unmistakable livebearer energy that makes them feel like tiny waterborne puppies. But spend a bit of time watching one and you notice the charm is in the details: the way it patrols midwater with purpose, the quick pivots to inspect anything new, the social little “drive-bys” with tankmates that feel half greeting, half gossip. It’s a fish that acts like it’s got a schedule.
What makes P. chica especially fun, though, is how it blurs the line between “cute” and “characterful.” Mini mollies tend to have that compact, jewel-like presence that makes you lean in closer rather than admire from across the room. Their color can read differently depending on the light—sometimes subtle and velvety, sometimes bright and reflective—so the same individual can feel like a different fish at different times of day. And because they’re livebearers, there’s always an undercurrent of “something might happen,” like your aquarium is a tiny ongoing sitcom where new cast members can appear when you least expect it.
If you like fish that reward observation, Poecilia chica is a great pick for building a tank you’ll actually watch rather than just decorate with. They’re lively without being chaotic, social without needing to be the only star, and they bring that classic molly vibe in a smaller, tidier package. The best part is how quickly they start to feel familiar—like you can recognize individual personalities: the bold explorer, the chronic snacker, the one that always shows up first when you approach the glass. It’s hard not to root for a fish that seems so convinced it’s the main character.
Stock Mini Molly in Your Tank
Use our free stocking calculator to see if Mini Molly fits your aquarium