Royal Acara Care Guide

Aequidens diadema

Semi-AggressiveModerateFreshwater
Max Size
20.0 cm / 8.0"
Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
pH Range
6.0 – 7.5
Min Tank Size
80L (21 gal)
Min Group Size
Can be kept alone
Tank Level
Bottom-Mid
Origin
South America
Temperament
Semi-Aggressive
Difficulty
Moderate
Breeding Difficulty
Moderate

Diet

Omnivorous; they enjoy a mix of pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods.

Community Compatibility

Peaceful to semi-aggressive cichlids and larger community fish that won’t be bullied.

Good to Know

The Royal Acara carries a quiet majesty, gliding through the tank like a miniature river king

Gender Differences

Males are larger and more colorful with extended fins; females are smaller, duller, and rounder.

About the Royal Acara

There’s something almost regal about the way a Royal Acara enters a room, even if that room is just an aquarium. Aequidens diadema has a presence that’s hard to ignore: a broad, confident body, shimmering blues and greens that catch the light, and a calm, deliberate way of moving that makes it feel less like a “pet fish” and more like a dignified resident. When fully grown it becomes a fairly large and imposing cichlid, the kind of fish that naturally becomes a centerpiece without ever needing to show off.

What makes the Royal Acara especially appealing is the balance it strikes between strength and composure. It has that classic cichlid intelligence—you can almost see it watching you back—but it isn’t constantly frantic or aggressive for the sake of it. Instead, it tends to glide around with a measured confidence, occasionally rearranging its surroundings or investigating anything new that appears. Its colors can shift subtly with mood and light, giving it a dynamic, almost metallic look that keeps it interesting long after the first impression.

Then there’s its behavior, which is where a lot of people really fall for this species. Royal Acaras can be surprisingly interactive, learning routines and recognizing the person who feeds them, and when they form pairs, their bond and coordination are fascinating to observe. They’re the kind of fish that make an aquarium feel less like a decoration and more like a small, self-contained world with a main character living in it. Keeping one isn’t just about enjoying a beautiful fish—it’s about sharing space with a creature that has real presence, personality, and a quietly commanding charm.

Stock Royal Acara in Your Tank

Use our free stocking calculator to see if Royal Acara fits your aquarium