Sunburst Platy Care Guide

Xiphophorus maculatus

PeacefulEasyFreshwater
Max Size
6.0 cm / 2.4"
Temperature
21–26°C (70–78°F)
pH Range
7.0 – 8.0
Min Tank Size
40L (11 gal)
Min Group Size
5 fish
Tank Level
Bottom-Mid
Origin
Central America
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding Difficulty
Easy

Diet

Omnivorous; feeds on algae, plant material, and commercial flake foods.

Community Compatibility

Very adaptable and suitable for a community aquarium with other peaceful fish.

Good to Know

The Sunburst Platy is named after the brilliant red and orange hues to its body, likening it to a sunset.

Gender Differences

Males are smaller and more brightly colored.

About the Sunburst Platy

The Sunburst Platy, scientifically known as Xiphophorus maculatus, is a vibrant and popular freshwater fish, renowned for its striking blend of yellow, orange, and red hues that resemble a brilliant sunset. Originating from Central America, this hardy and peaceful species is ideal for community aquariums and is favored by both beginner and experienced aquarists due to its ease of care and stunning appearance.

Sunburst Platys have a rounded, compact body, with a color gradient that typically starts with a bright yellow or orange at the head, transitioning into deeper orange or red towards the tail. Some individuals may have subtle black markings on their fins or body, adding to their dynamic visual appeal. Their vivid coloration and lively swimming behavior make them a standout species in any tank setup.

In captivity, Sunburst Platys thrive in a well-maintained, planted aquarium that provides plenty of swimming space. While they are highly adaptable to a range of water conditions, creating an environment with live plants, rocks, or driftwood will offer them additional hiding spots and help replicate their natural habitat. Routine water changes and a reliable filtration system are essential to keep them healthy and active.

These fish are social creatures and do well in community tanks with other peaceful species. Keeping them in groups encourages more natural behavior and enhances their colors, as they are most confident when surrounded by others of their kind. Their calm temperament makes them compatible with a variety of non-aggressive tank mates.

Sunburst Platys are omnivorous and not picky eaters, making their diet easy to manage. They will readily accept a range of foods, including high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen treats like brine shrimp or daphnia. Adding some plant-based food items, such as blanched spinach or algae wafers, will contribute to their overall health and keep their colors vibrant.

Breeding Sunburst Platys is relatively simple, as they are livebearers and will often reproduce in a community tank if the conditions are favorable. The females give birth to live, free-swimming fry, which can be fascinating for hobbyists interested in breeding. To protect the fry from being eaten by adults, providing dense plants or a breeding box can be beneficial until the young are large enough to swim safely in the tank.

Overall, the Sunburst Platy is an excellent choice for aquarists of all skill levels. Their dazzling coloration, peaceful nature, and ease of care make them a joy to watch and maintain. Whether you're looking to brighten up a community tank or try your hand at breeding, Sunburst Platys are a rewarding and visually stunning addition to any freshwater aquarium.

Stock Sunburst Platy in Your Tank

Use our free stocking calculator to see if Sunburst Platy fits your aquarium